Advice For Accounting Students Considering Changing Majors

So you want to be an accountant. Or, perhapsyour degree, then you almost certainly will have
you were told when coming out of high schoolto obtain Certified Public Accountant certification
that accounting is a good, safe field to get into.by passing the infamous CPA exam. Certified
Maybe you just thought accounting is the way toManagement Accountant designation also exists
go if you want to make good money. Or, asfor those interested in management accounting
most of us can probably attest to, you simply didwhich, similar to CPA certification, requires passing
not know what to major in when embarking ona universal exam. So, not only do you have to
your college education, and accounting justcomplete a relentless series of college coursework
seemed like an easy choice. As you strugglein accounting, but you must also study for and
through the onslaught of coursework that includespass an exam in order to obtain certification,
Cost Accounting, Financial Accounting, Auditing,which still begs the question, is all this really worth
and the nightmare known as Federal Taxation, itit?
is very easy to find yourself wondering if it isNow that two examples of differing accounting
really worth it. Before you go submitting thatcareer paths have been provided, you should
petition to change your major to the registrar,consider what being an accountant is really like.
here are some things to consider when decidingMaybe you would enjoy working in an office, as
whether or not it really is worth it.almost all accountants do, or working a typical
One of the most attractive benefits of theforty hour work week, which is generally the
accounting field is that there a tremendousnorm for most accountants. Working long hours
amount of directions you can go. Whether youcan also potentially come with the territory,
want to work for a private company in theparticularly during tax season, in addition to
accounting department, work for a non-profitfrequent travel if you are employed by a large
institution or the government, or maybe evenfirm with many branches in multiple regions. Some
open your own public accounting firm, accountingaccountants, however, may also work from
is one of the few fields that offers such flexibility,home, so there is even a bit of flexibility when it
and it is more than just filing tax returns.comes to the work environment of an accounting
For starters, management accounting and publicprofessional. Perhaps even more favorable for the
accounting are two very different branches ofaccounting student is the fact that the demand
the same field. Public accounting, as most of usfor competent accounting professionals across
are probably familiar, involves the accountingthe board is projected to grow within the next
services aimed to generally serve, as the namedecade according to the Bureau of Labor
implies, the public. Preparing and auditing financialStatistics, due, in part, to the implementation of
statements of clients, who may include largestricter accounting standards brought on by the
publicly traded companies, which are in turn usednumerous documented cases of fraudulent
by stockholders and investors, again the public, toconduct and unethical accounting practices of
make investment decisions is a responsibility ofcompanies such as Enron.
the public accountant. Smaller public accountingIf you are still wondering if this is all really worth
firms may focus primarily on small business, suchthe hard work, perhaps a brief description of the
as partnerships or sole proprietorships, whereassalaries of accounting professionals may interest
the renowned Big 4 public accounting firmsyou. It is estimated that accountants with a
generally serve the largest publicly tradedbachelor's degree can expect to earn an average
corporations. Auditing and tax accounting aresalary of approximately $40,000, starting out,
merely components of public accounting.again according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Management accounting, on the other hand, is anSalaries can be expected to increase significantly
excellent field for people who enjoy the manywith experience and subsequent professional
challenges of problem solving, as managementlicenses, such as the CPA or CMA, as well as with
accountants are actively involved in the decisiongraduate degrees. Some of the top accounting
making processes of a firm due to theirprofessionals earn six figure salaries. It can
knowledge of the company's internal accountingcertainly be said that, while not outlandishly high,
structure. It is necessary to carefully consideraccounting salaries are pretty good.
managerial accounting information when makingSome important things to consider if you are
decisions involving budgets and capitalinterested in a possible accounting career have
investments, hence the importance of thebeen provided. If you still think that accounting
management accountant.simply is not for you, then that trip to the
If public accounting sounds like something thatregistrar may just be inevitable.
may be of interest to you upon completion of